Overclocking Intel's New 45nm QX9650: The Rules Have Changed
by Kris Boughton on December 19, 2007 2:00 AM EST- Posted in
- CPUs
Benchmarking Results
Intel Core2 Extreme QX9650 Overclocking Testbed | |
Processor | Intel Core2 Extreme QX9650 Quad-core, 3.0GHz, 2x6MB L2 Cache, 9x Multiplier, 1333FSB |
Comparison Processor | Intel Core2 Extreme QX6850 Quad-core, 3.0GHz, 2x4MB L2 Cache, 9x Multiplier, 1333FSB |
Motherboard | Asus P5E3 Deluxe / BIOS 0703 |
Memory | OCZ DDR3 PC3-14400 (DDR-1800) Platinum Edition |
Memory Settings | 7-7-7-15 (DDR-1600 ~ DDR-1700), 2N |
Cooling | D-tek FuZion CPU water block EK FC8800-GTX/Ultra full coverage GPU block ThermoChill PA120.3 radiator Dual Laing D5 pumps in series 1/2" ID (3/4" OD) Tygon tubing 6x Yate Loon D12SL-12 120x25mm fans @ 12v |
Power Supply | Corsair TX650W |
Video Card | MSI 8800 Ultra (660/1050) |
Video Driver | NVIDIA ForceWare Release 169.12 (beta) |
Hard Drives | 2x Western Digital 150GB (RAID 0) 10K RPM SATA 3Gbps 16MB Buffer |
Operating Systems | Windows XP Professional SP2 (2GB) Vista Ultimate 64-bit (4GB) |
No overclocking review is complete without sharing the results of some standard benchmarking suites. The 3DMark series of benchmarks, developed and provided by Futuremark, are among the most widely used tools for benchmark reporting and comparisons. We measure Intel Core 2 Extreme QX9650 general graphics performance using 3DMark06, and because results from Windows XP and Vista are considerably different, we include both.
When we compare these results to those taken with a 65nm QX6850, we see clock-for-clock gains of less than 1%. However, the 45nm QX9650 is able to reach a much higher overclock of 4.4GHz, netting us enough improvement to push above 16,000 3DMarks without even altering our graphic card's stock clocks. At these speeds 18K+ with a single overclocked 8800GTX/Ultra is entirely within the realm of possibility (a score which we were in fact able to achieve).
PCMark Vantage, Futuremark's latest system performance benchmarking suite, picks up where PCMark05 left off. Years in the making, this program offers the ability to test every conceivable aspect of total system performance either individually or all at once. Since Vantage only targets one operating system (Vista), we take advantage of the 64-bit executable included in the package running it in favor of the 32-bit file. Because Vantage (x64) is more of a complete benchmarking suite than the other tests we run, it makes sense that more than just pure CPU computing power influences results. For that reason, we have also shown the FSB settings used for each run. The additional memory bandwidth generated by the higher memory speeds does have an effect.
CINEBENCH R10 is another benchmarking program that performs radically different under both Windows XP and Vista. The developers at MAXON have done a tremendous job optimizing the code for 64-bit computing and it shows - unlike the graphics testing performed above, we find Vista maintains a clear advantage. As we can see, CINEBENCH R10 scales beautifully with additional cores and increased frequencies.
When placed together with results collected with a QX6850, the performance improvements offered by the QX9650 become immediately apparent. In this case, the Enhanced Core 2 processor is able to hold a commanding lead, thanks mainly to the massively improved frequency scaling.
TechARP recently published a great x264 benchmark that essentially measures the time it takes a test system to encode a short, DVD-quality 720x480 progressive MPEG-2 video stream to a compressed, high-quality x264 file. Results are provided in the form of frames per second, and together with the known source file frame count it is possible to calculate the total encode time (shown below in seconds). The x264 CODEC makes very efficient use of multiple cores and is highly dependent on available processing power. As such, the benchmark makes a great choice for highlighting CPU performance. Although the CODEC does not yet include SSE4 optimizations, a new feature introduced with Penryn, the QX9650 has no problems making short work of our QX6850.
We hope to expand future testing to include real-world gaming results from some of the newest titles like Crysis, Call of Duty 4: Modern Warfare, Unreal Tournament 3, and Gears of War. Stay on the lookout for these results and others in our next look at the QX9650 when we pair this capable processor with the best motherboards companies like ASUS, Gigabyte, MSI, abit, DFI and Foxconn have to offer.
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mczak - Wednesday, December 19, 2007 - link
Granted, that's undervolted, at stock voltage it would be more like 70W instead of 54W :-).I think the criticism of intel's TDP was justified in P4 days, which really did exceed their TDP under high load. Nowadays, the TDP (at least the numbers from intel) is pretty meaningless to the end-user, since cpus with very different actual power consumption have the same rating (QX6850 and QX9650 for example...), but at least all of their cpus actually stay below the TDP.
noobzter - Wednesday, December 19, 2007 - link
I've been waiting for articles like this that delve further into OC's intricacies. Thank you for taking the time to write such an impressive piece!ahackett - Wednesday, December 19, 2007 - link
For someone like me who's fairly new to OC-ing and has been struggling to find a technical and pragmatic introductory guide to the skill, this article is like gold-dust! I look forward to the New Year when I hope to finally remove my E6300 from its temporary ASRock housing and get some decent overclocking done :)Thanks!
BradCube - Wednesday, December 19, 2007 - link
Agreed - Fantastic article. Thanks Kris :)SoBizarre - Wednesday, December 19, 2007 - link
Yeah, the rest of Anand's staff should start thinking about securing their future. Spreading some false rumors about him visiting "Tom's Hardware" office would be a good start. Add to this a couple of sexual harassment accusations and you have a winning combination that would quickly finish his career.Guys, let me spell it for you. If you don’t take action soon, you all will be F-I-R-E-D.
Vortac - Wednesday, November 20, 2013 - link
I still come back to read this article, from time to time. One of the best, really.