The graph below is one of transistor count, not die size. Inevitably, on the same manufacturing process, a significantly higher transistor count translates into a larger die size. But for the purposes of this article, all I need to show you is a representation of transistor count.

See that big circle on the right? That's Fermi. NVIDIA's next-generation architecture.

NVIDIA astonished us with GT200 tipping the scales at 1.4 billion transistors. Fermi is more than twice that at 3 billion. And literally, that's what Fermi is - more than twice a GT200.

At the high level the specs are simple. Fermi has a 384-bit GDDR5 memory interface and 512 cores. That's more than twice the processing power of GT200 but, just like RV870 (Cypress), it's not twice the memory bandwidth.

The architecture goes much further than that, but NVIDIA believes that AMD has shown its cards (literally) and is very confident that Fermi will be faster. The questions are at what price and when.

The price is a valid concern. Fermi is a 40nm GPU just like RV870 but it has a 40% higher transistor count. Both are built at TSMC, so you can expect that Fermi will cost NVIDIA more to make than ATI's Radeon HD 5870.

Then timing is just as valid, because while Fermi currently exists on paper, it's not a product yet. Fermi is late. Clock speeds, configurations and price points have yet to be finalized. NVIDIA just recently got working chips back and it's going to be at least two months before I see the first samples. Widespread availability won't be until at least Q1 2010.

I asked two people at NVIDIA why Fermi is late; NVIDIA's VP of Product Marketing, Ujesh Desai and NVIDIA's VP of GPU Engineering, Jonah Alben. Ujesh responded: because designing GPUs this big is "fucking hard".

Jonah elaborated, as I will attempt to do here today.

A Different Sort of Launch
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  • SiliconDoc - Wednesday, September 30, 2009 - link

    I'm sure Anand brought it out of him with his bias.
    Already on page one, we see the UNFAIR comparison to RV870, and after wailing Fermi "not double the bandwidth" - we get ZERO comparison, because of course, ATI loses BADLY.
    Let me help:
    NVIDIA : 240 G bandwidth
    ati : 153 G bandwidth

    ------------------------nvidia
    ---------------ati

    There's the bandwidth comparison, that the biased author couldn't bring himself to state. When ati LOSES, the red fans ALWAYS make NO CROSS COMPANY comparison.
    Instead it's "nvidia relates to it's former core as ati relates to it's former core - so then "amount of improvement" "within in each company" can be said to "be similar" while the ACTUAL STAT is "OMITTED !
    ---
    Congratulations once again for the immediate massive bias. Just wonderful.

    omitted bandwith chart below, the secret knowledge the article cannot state ! LOL a review and it cannot state the BANDWITH of NVIDIA's new card! roflmao !

    ------------------------nvidia
    ---------------ati

    NVIDIA WINS BY A VERY LARGE PERCENTAGE.

  • konjiki7 - Friday, October 2, 2009 - link


    http://www.hardocp.com/news/2009/10/02/nvidia_fake...">http://www.hardocp.com/news/2009/10/02/..._fakes_f...

  • Samus - Thursday, October 1, 2009 - link

    Thats great and all nVidia has more available bandwidth but....they're not anywhere close to using it (much like ATi) so exactly what is your point?
  • SiliconDoc - Friday, October 2, 2009 - link

    Wow, another doofus. Overclock the 5870's memory only, and watch your framerates rise. Overclocking the memory increases the bandwith, hence the use of it. If frames don't rise, it's not using it, doesn't need it, and extra is present.
    THAT DOESN'T HAPPEN for 5870.
    -
    Now, since FERMI has 40% more T in core, and an enourmous amount of astounding optimizations, you declare it won't use the bandwith, but your excuse was your falsehood about ati not using it's bandwith, which is 100% incorrect.
    Let's pretend you meant GT200, same deal there, higher mem oc= more band and frames rise well.
    Better luck next time, since you were 100% wrong.
  • mm2587 - Thursday, October 1, 2009 - link

    you do realize the entire point of mentioning bandwidth was to show that both Nvidia and AMD feel that they are not currently bandwidth limited. They have each doubled their number of cores but only increased bandwidth by ~%50. Theres no mention of overall bandwidth because thats not the point that was being made. Just an off hand observation that says "hey looks like everyone feels memory bandwidth wasn't the limitation last time around"
  • Zingam - Thursday, October 1, 2009 - link

    ATI has it here and has it now! NVIDIA does not win because on paper I have 50 billion transistors GPU on 1 nm process! I win! ;)

    You are a retarded fanboy! And I am not. I'd buy what's best for my money.
  • SiliconDoc - Thursday, October 1, 2009 - link

    Behold the FERMI GPU unbeliever !

    http://www.fudzilla.com/content/view/15762/1/">http://www.fudzilla.com/content/view/15762/1/

    That's called, COMPLETED CARD, RUNNING SILICON.

    Better luck next time incorrect ignorant whining looner.
  • siyabongazulu - Friday, October 2, 2009 - link

    Do you see any captions on that site? I don't think so. Nowhere does it mention that it's a complete card. So please stop lying because that goes to show how ignorant you are. Any person with a sound mind can and will tell you that it's not a finished product. So come up with something more valid to show and rant about. Sorry that your big daddy Heung hasn't given you your green slime if you like it that way. Just wait on the corner and when he says, GT300 is a go and tests confirm that it trumps 5870 then you can stop crying and suck on that.
  • silverblue - Thursday, October 1, 2009 - link

    When's it coming out?

    I mean, you have all the answers.
  • SiliconDoc - Thursday, October 1, 2009 - link

    Well thanks for the vote of confidence, but yesterday on the launch, according to the author, right ?

    LOL

    Ha, golly, what a pile.

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